Breast implants safety information

Breast implants are not lifetime devices. The longer a woman has implants, the more likely it is that she will need to have surgery to remove them.

The most frequent complications and adverse outcomes experienced by breast implant patients include capsular contracture, reoperation, and implant removal (with or without replacement). Other common complications include implant rupture with deflation, wrinkling, asymmetry, scarring, pain, and infection. In addition, women with breast implants may have a very low but increased likelihood of being diagnosed with anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL).

There is no apparent association between saline-filled breast implants and connective tissue disease, breast cancer, or reproductive problems. However, in order to rule out these and other rare complications, studies would need to be much larger and longer than those conducted so far.

Safety Studies

Each year, thousands of women undergo breast augmentation surgery and experience no major complications. However, one must fully understand the risks as well as the benefits of this procedure. A recent study with a follow-up of at least ten years showed that nearly 96 percent of women with saline-filled breast implants who were surveyed would make the same choice again. This study was performed at the University of Minnesota in consultation with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Of 450 patients, 93 percent reported they were satisfied or very satisfied with their breast implants, and 71 percent rated their breast implants as soft and natural.

After a comprehensive evaluation of the evidence for the Association of Silicon Breast Implants with human health conditions, the Institute of Medicine concluded in June that there is "no definitive evidence linking breast implants to cancer, neurological diseases, neurological problems or other systemic diseases."

Many of the changes to the breast following implantation should be considered irreversible. If it is necessary or one chooses to have the implants removed, there may be dimpling, puckering or wrinkling, or other changes to the breast. Breast implants may affect the ability to produce milk for breast feeding. Breast implants may not prevent your breasts from sagging after pregnancy.

Long-Term Effects

There are millions of women who have had this surgery done since the 1970s who continue to live in harmony with their implants.

Breast augmentation may not be a one-time surgery. It is possible that there will be a need for additional surgery and doctor visits over the course of your life.
Breast implants should not be considered lifetime devices. It is possible that a woman will undergo implant removal with or without replacement over the course of her life.

Sources:
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/GuidanceDocuments/ucm071228.htm
http://www.breastaugmentation.com/safety.shtml

What is a breast implant?

Breast implants are medical devices that are implanted under the breast tissue or under the chest muscle to increase breast size (augmentation) or to rebuild breast tissue after mastectomy or other damage to the breast (reconstruction). They are also used in revision surgeries, which correct or improve the result of an original surgery.

There are two types of breast implants approved for sale in the United States: saline-filled and silicone gel-filled. Both types have a silicone outer shell. They vary in size, shell thickness, and shape (contour).

Saline-filled, silicone gel-filled, and alternative breast implants may be indicated for breast augmentation and/or breast reconstruction, which are defined as follows:

Breast augmentation. Breast augmentation includes primary breast augmentation to increase the breast size, as well as revision surgery to correct or improve the result of an original primary breast augmentation surgery (i.e., revision-augmentation).

Breast reconstruction. Breast reconstruction includes primary reconstruction to replace breast tissue that has been removed due to cancer or trauma or that has failed to develop properly due to a severe breast abnormality. Breast reconstruction also includes revision surgery to correct or improve the result of an original primary breast reconstruction surgery (i.e., revision-reconstruction).

Sources: http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ProductsandMedicalProcedures/ImplantsandProsthetics/BreastImplants/default.htm
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/DeviceRegulationandGuidance/GuidanceDocuments/ucm071228.htm

Natural Face Lift Massage

Over the years, your connective tissues are weakened, causing your skin to slip away from the muscles. Gravity keeps pulling muscles, skin, and tissues downwards. Your face is sagging more and more, looking less and less plump. Progressively, your skin loses its elasticity, and your face its youthful contour.

Your metabolism does not produce enough collagen and elastin anymore. The results are wrinkles everywhere: under eyes fine lines, eye wrinkles, forehead wrinkles, mouth wrinkles and fine lines. The combination of poor collagen and gravity generates the worst wrinkles: the deepening vertical crease between the brows and the two folds that run from each side of the nose to the corners of the mouth.

Natural Face Lift Massage:

Natural Facelift Massage is also known as Facial Rejuvenation, Facial Lift Massage and Natural Lift Facial Massage.  Its origins are associated with Eastern techniques which have been around for centuries and have been developed with Western practices into the treatment I offer in Forest Row, East Sussex. (near East Grinstead)

Natural Facelift Massage is a popular alternative to facelift surgery or other invasive procedures such as botox.  This wonderfully relaxing treatment  balances the client holistically through facial massage. The massage techniques can improve the complexion by stimulating skin rejuvenation and boosting cellular activity, aiding the removal of toxins and improving the flow of lymph. It reduces muscle tension and helps to reduce expression lines and wrinkles as well as toning and tightening the skin and the underlying muscles.

The Natural Facelift Massage routine begins with a shoulder and neck massage followed by the facelift massage and ends with a scalp massage.

Sources:
http://www.naturalfacialrejuvenation.co.uk
http://www.faceliftaunaturel.com

Natural Face Rejuvenation Techniques

Take care of your face skin, look at this 10 natural face rejuvenation techniques to restore the beauty of skin:

1. Making use of white egg on your face is the best natural treatment you can do to restore your face. You can also apply aloe vera gel to your skin to look younger.

2. There are many fruits that can be applied on skin to improve the health of skin. These fruits must include anti-oxidant or anti-aging that moisture your skin.

3. You can apply cucumber as a facial mask to rejuvenate your skin. It will also bring glow to your skin and you will feel fresh.

4. You must take care of your health that will help to improve your immune system and your skin health. This can only be prevented by eliminating smoking and drinking that damages your skin badly.

5. Intake plenty of water in a day to avoid dehydration, as it will only make your face dull and boring.

6. Exercise is a very good natural technique to rejuvenate your skin. You should do facial exercises to make toned to that muscles which are creating wrinkles on your face.

7. Natural skin care anti-aging creams can also be used but make sure that it should not contain any harsh chemicals.

8. Eat foods which must include vitamins to delay the process of aging. A proper diet must be taken to avoid wrinkles on your face.

9. Make use of herbal masks that will help you to rejuvenate your face. These masks can be applies twice in a week to look beautiful.

10. You can even use wheat flour by adding a pinch of turmeric with few drops of lemon which restore your face with natural substances.

Source: 
EzineArticles.com/2117721

Natural Face Rejuvenation

Natural Face Lift Massage: Although ageing is a natural process, this therapy helps delay the visible signs of ageing and prevent further damage in the future by means of simple, natural and effective massage techniques and energy balancing to make the most of the assets you possess. It combines ancient theory with a practical, modern approach to looking and feeling your best, whatever your age. Its origins lie in Ayurveda, an ancient Indian healing system that is over four thousand years old. Ayurveda literally translates as ‘the science of life’ and focuses on the health of the individual at all levels – physical, emotional and spiritual. As well as balancing the body, Ayurveda places great emphasis on massage as being essential to health and beauty. A unique aspect of this technique is that it does not involve the use of any oils, creams or equipment. is a gentle non-invasive approach to looking younger.

Some advices for your face skin:


- Making use of white egg on your face is the best natural treatment you can do to restore your face. You can also apply aloe vera gel to your skin to look younger.

- There are many fruits that can be applied on skin to improve the health of skin. These fruits must include anti-oxidant or anti-aging that moisture your skin.

- You can apply cucumber as a facial mask to rejuvenate your skin. It will also bring glow to your skin and you will feel fresh.

- You must take care of your health that will help to improve your immune system and your skin health. This can only be prevented by eliminating smoking and drinking that damages your skin badly.

- Intake plenty of water in a day to avoid dehydration, as it will only make your face dull and boring.

- Exercise is a very good natural technique to rejuvenate your skin. You should do facial exercises to make toned to that muscles which are creating wrinkles on your face.

- Natural skin care anti-aging creams can also be used but make sure that it should not contain any harsh chemicals.

- Eat foods which must include vitamins to delay the process of aging. A proper diet must be taken to avoid wrinkles on your face.

- Make use of herbal masks that will help you to rejuvenate your face. These masks can be applies twice in a week to look beautiful.

- You can even use wheat flour by adding a pinch of turmeric with few drops of lemon which restore your face with natural substances.

Sources: 
http://EzineArticles.com/2117721
http://www.purecalma.com/facial_rejuvenation.html

Breast Implants Size

Size. That is the reason for most of women to have breast augmentation, because women want to increase the size or have the breasts more proportionate to the rest of the body. For some women, deciding to have breast augmentation is the easiest part of the process. Otherwise, choosing the right size breast implant can be a little dificult. This can be very distressing, because women tend to obsess over getting the perfect size, which is completely understandable. Some women worry about going too big, while others worry about not going big enough.

Having realistic expectations regarding size is a must. You would not want to attempt to go too large, because doing so could lead to serious complications, which will result in more surgery, more recovery time, and last, but certainly not least, more money. A good doctor will not push the limits of your body by trying to force a too large breast implant into your body.

Although bra cups are sized A, B, C and up, breast implants are not. breast implant are measured in cubic centimeters (cc).

The thing you have to keep in mind is that your idea of a particular cup size and your surgeon's idea of a particular cup size may vary.  Additionally, going into a consult and saying you want "x" amount of cc's is also not wise.  If the surgeon agrees to give you the amount you request, you may wind up larger or smaller than you had intended.

Breast implant sizes for both saline and silicone range from 120cc to 850cc. To give you some basis on which to compare sizes, the difference in volume between a 300cc implant and a 360cc implant is just two ounces.

For any patient there is obviously a range of implant volumes that would be considered natural-appearing, and a volume at which the upper pole of the breast begins to look very unnatural. While one patient may seek an augmentation that is 'perfectly natural', another may be interested in a result that is more on 'the full side of natural', and many patients do ask that the largest implant volume be selected that does not produce an unnatural fullness in the upper pole.


Sources:
http://www.justbreastimplants.com/size
http://www.breastimplants4you.com/breast_implant_size.htm

Face Rejuvenation

Your skin is your most visible feature. your skin protects your body, reveals your health and proclaims your beauty. The tone and texture of your skin can be treated with many different therapies.

Face rejuvenation is a type of cosmetic surgery or laser treatment that is used in order to appear younger and to look good.  Facial rejuvenation surgery can help us look our best—whether the goal is for personal enrichment or professional advantage. It is a surgical procedure that can restore the appearance of the skin and make you look more beautiful. This procedure will help you to eliminate eye bags, aging, sagging, spots and wrinkles by face lift methodology.These procedures are really successful and strike a better result to achieve it.

Multiple Facial Procedures

Facial rejuvenation procedures can be combined. Although the operating time is somewhat longer, it does not generally lead to a longer recovery time for patients. There may be a financial benefit to doing more than one procedure at a time. Sometimes patients are concerned only with one area. If that is corrected, other facial features may seem out of synch, so remember to consider the face as a whole. You can find diferent kind of facial procedures:

Face Lift
Forehead Lift
Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)
Ears (Otoplasty)
Lip Enhancement
Nasal Surgery (Rhinoplasty)
Chin Surgery
Cheek Procedure
Threadlift

Sources:
http://EzineArticles.com/2117721
http://www.cosmeticsurgeryhospital.com/facial_rejuvenation.php

Liposuction Techniques 2

Tumescent liposuction

The word tumescent refers to anything that is swollen and firm. The tumescent liposuction technique, in which a large volume of very dilute solution of local anesthesia is injected, is the only technique that permits liposuction totally by the local anesthetic. The anesthetic (lidocaine and epinephrine) is infiltrated (injected) into the fat beneath the skin, causing the targeted area to become tumescent, in other words, swollen and firm. The local anesthetic lidocaine in the tumescent solution provides such complete local anesthesia, that it eliminates the need for general anesthesia, or IV sedation. The drug epinephrine (adrenalin) provides profound localized vasoconstriction that it virtually eliminates surgical bleeding during tumescent liposuction. By eliminating the risks of general anesthesia and the risks of excessive surgical bleeding, the tumescent technique for liposuction totally by local anesthesia has eliminated the greatest dangers associated with the older forms of liposuction.

Ultrasound-assisted liposuction (UAL)

This is a new method, ultrasound-assisted liposuction (UAL), in this procedure, sound waves are use to liquefy the fat after the injection of fluids.  ultrasound-assisted liposuction also minimizes trauma, causing less bruising and blood loss. UAL is particularly useful on fibrous areas of the body, such as the male breast, the upper abdomen, and the upper back, which are difficult to treat with traditional techniques.

Dry liposuction

An earlier method of liposuction, called dry liposuction because no liquefying agent was used, required general anesthesia. This technique is not in frequent use today.

The technique chosen for your operation will be determined by a combination of factors, including the precise area to be treated, the amount of fat to be removed, your surgeon’s training and experience, and your preferences.

Laser Liposuction,

Also know as Laser Lipolysis or Liposculpture. This laser procedure was developed as an alternative to the manual method used in tumescent and traditional liposuction. It was also developed to help cosmetic surgeons target specific body parts that were difficult to access with the more traditional methods, but are perfectly suited to laser  body sculpting.

This liposuction technique is different than traditional liposuction. In some techniques of laser liposuction, suction is used, while in others no actual suction is actually used. Instead of using the cannula to remove fatty deposits beneath the skin, the cannula actually houses a laser and the laser is used to literally melt the fat of the target area away. After the fat has been liquefied using laser liposuction, it is drained from the body using tiny incisions or gently suctioned away. The procedure is considered gentler than other liposuction techniques because of the smaller cannula used and because of the smaller size of the incisions. This also means less scarring. Because of the heat used in the laser liposuction procedure, the body naturally reacts by contracting the tissues near procedure which causes the skin to tighten and become smoother.


Sources:
http://www.lipo4me.com/liposuction_techniques.asp
http://www.liposuction.com/lipo_techniques/index.php

Liposuction Techniques 1

What is Liposuction?
Liposuction (known as lipoplasty, liposculpture suction lipectomy, or lipo) is a type of cosmetic surgery, the goal of the liposuction is break up and suck fat from various possible parts of the body. the most common liposuction procedures are made in the abdomen, buttocks, thighs, chin, neck, upper and backs of the arms, calves, and back. The fat is removed through a hollow instrument (called cannula) which is inserted under the skin. A high-pressure vacuum is applied to the cannula.

The amount of fat that can be removed safely by liposcution is limited. Liposuction permanently removes fat cells from the body. It can alter the shape of a body. However, if the patient does not lead a healthy lifestyle after the operation there is a risk that the remaining fat cells grow bigger.

Liposuction procedures are more effective when the person has a relatively normal weight, but would like to remove undesirable deposits of body fat in specific parts of the body. Liposuction are also effective when a person has a firm and elastic skin,  liiposuction does not remove cellulite, dimples or stretch marks.

Liposuction can alter the shape of the body because it permanently removes fat cells from the body, however, if the patient does not lead a healthy lifestyle after the operation there is a risk that the remaining fat cells grow bigger.

Liposuction Thecniques
There are various techniques for doing liposuction. Some techniques are no longer considered safe (Dry Technique), and some are recognized as world-wide standards of care (Tumescent Technique). Each technique has benefits and drawbacks, while some older techniques have lost favor. The major features that distinguish the various liposuction techniques are the amount of solution that is injected under the skin before liposuction the use of any additional devices to assist routine liposuction.

Wet liposuction
In this procedures, a small amount of fluid with less volume than the amount of fat to be removed is injected into the target area. The fluid is similar to the one used in tumescent liposuction and minimizes bleeding and bruising. The fluid helps loosen the fat cells, and then fat cells are suctioned out.

Super-wet liposuction technique
The super-wet liposuction technique consists in the injection of a saline solution containing a local anesthetic and adrenaline into the area to be treated, which makes the fat deposits easier to break up and extract. This extra fluid also minimizes trauma to the surrounding tissue, reducing swelling and post-operative pain. The administration of adrenaline also decreases bleeding during surgery, further reducing risks.

continued in the next post...

Sources:
http://www.lipo4me.com/liposuction_techniques.asp
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/180450.php
http://www.thegeminigeek.com/what-is-liposuction/
http://www.liposuction.com/lipo_techniques/index.php

Breast Implants Style and Size

What Size Breast Implant Should I get ? 

This is an incredibly important question. Some people are sure that they would like to be  a full C and a mid D or a Double D. Others are more concerned that someone will notice and only want to make a conservative change.

A very important concept is that you do not want to make this decision based on a fear that someone will notice. If you want to go "incognito" wear more conservative clothing for a while. The goal is to look great in a bathing suit and a dress. Many "conservative" people are disappointed later that they didn't go large enough.

Bra cup size varies between manufacturers, styles and how you wear your bra. Different style bras fit differently. Some people wear their bra so that they bulge out of the top, others wear it so loosely that you can't  find their breast inside!

Never look at someone else's choice of implant. It's what you start with--- plus what you add--- superimposed upon the shape of your own body. The same size implant may look completely different on another person.

The variation is so great that I have my patients come to the office with a flat panel sports bra and we put different size implants in the bra in front of a mirror. I encourage them to bring bathing suits, dresses, and any other clothing that they like to wear. This really gives you a good idea of what you will look like at each size.

Due to differences in clothing a "C" cup is not always a "C". Looking in the mirror and seeing what you look like 300cc bigger is simple physics! Your present chest plus 300cc has to look very similar to what you will look like with 300cc implants.

Most of the implants that are chosen by my patients are between 250cc and 675cc. Some are smaller and some larger. The largest implant available legally today is 1200cc.

Formulas, standards and comparisons may work in theory, but we all know that if you ask two women with exactly the same size breast what size they are, one may be absolutely certain she is a C while the other is sure she is a D. I don't think that "standards" work!  Breast size is often "in the eye of the beholder!"

Be highly aware of the width of the implants. If you place implants flat on a table, there is little difference in the height. It isn't that larger implants will stick out that much more. The reall difference is in how big the space will be between your breasts. If you have a wide rib cage and nipples placed out to the sides and you pick small implants, there will be a huge gap between your new breasts. This is usually not what you want. It isn't about your height and weight. Its about your rib cage width and where your nipples are!

What are the choices of implant positions? 

The easiest surgical placement of the implant is under the breast tissue (submammary).

A slightly more difficult surgical placement is under the chest muscle (submuscular or subpectoral) but this position is associated with a lower incidence of capsule contracture and slightly less occurrence of rippling. There is more pain postoperatively than with a submammary placement.

What are the options for implant size? 

The ultimate size of the breast is mainly a personal decision by the patient. Cup size is an inexact estimate of the final size since cup sizes vary with the bra manufacturer and how tight or loose the patient wears her bra as well as how much breast tissue is already present. Describing the preferred cup size does aid the surgeon, but it also helps to look at pictures or photos to show the physician the desired final look.

The most accurate method of estimating the implant size (in ounces) is to fill a plastic bag with measured amounts of water and place in a bra with the patient's estimated cup size. One can see with the bra on and covered by a sweater what the final result will approximate.

Patients most often comment that, "I wish I had gone larger," although there is a rare patient who feels she is too large.

A sports bra holds the implants against your chest like your natural tissue will. "Trying On" the implants in front of a mirror with several different outfits, in my opinion, is the best way to proceed.

Source:
http://www.webplastics.com/breast9.htm
http://www.breastimplantsusa.com/plastic-surgery-articles/breast-augmentation-faq-78.htm

Types of Breast Implants

The main components of breast implants include:

- the shell (the outside layer, sometimes called the envelope or lumen)
- the filler (inserted into the shell)
- the patch (covers the hole where the filler is inserted into the shell)

Typically the shell is made of a single layer ("single lumen"), but some implants have a double layer — a shell within a shell ("double lumen").

Silicone Shells for Both Saline and Silicone Implants

Both silicone and saline breast implants have an outer shell made of silicone-rubber material. But when someone refers to a "silicone breast implant," they mean the filler of the implant, not the shell. Thera are two types of implants:

- saline filled, silicone-rubber shell
- silicone gel-filled, silicone-rubber shell

Generally, the silicone-rubber shell is made of:

- Cured long strands of silicones
- Approximately 20 percent finely powdered silica tightly bound to the silicone polymers
- Small amounts of other materials
- Saline Filled Breast Implants

Saline Filled Breast Implants

Saline implants are filled with a sterile saline solution — the same type of salt water used in general surgery and for other internal purposes.

There are several types of saline-filled breast implants. These types vary depending on whether saline is prefilled before breast surgery or is filled during surgery, and whether the volume of the implant is adjustable.

Common saline implants:

- Single lumen ("lumen" is the outside shell) — prefilled at the factory to a fixed volume. There are no valves for filling during surgery or for adjusting after surgery.
- Single lumen — filled with a fixed volume of saline during surgery through a valve. After surgery there are no adjustments to the implant volume.
- Single lumen — filled during surgery. After surgery, the volume of the implant can be adjusted by adding or extracting saline through a valve in the implant.

Silicone Gel-Filled Breast Implants

Silicone breast implants came on the market in 1962, but the FDA stopped sales of these implants in 1992 due to safety concerns. After a thorough investigation, the FDA re-approved silicone-gel filled implants in 2006.

These implants are now approved for women of all ages who need breast reconstruction and for women age 22 and older for breast augmentation. The reasoning behind the age restriction is that a woman's breast tissue is still developing into her 20s, and the powers-that-be at the FDA feel that women age 22 and older are more able to make informed, educated decisions than their younger counterparts.

The filler in silicone gel-filled breast implants is composed of silicone oil, cured large silicone, a small amount of uncured silicones and other materials. Silicone is a very safe compound and has been widely used in a number of medical applications for many decades.

There are several types of silicone-filled breast implants:

- Single lumen — prefilled by the manufacturer to a specific volume of silicone gel.
- Double lumen — the inner lumen is prefilled by the manufacturer to a specific volume of silicone gel. The outer lumen is filled during the breast augmentation procedure with a fixed volume of silicone gel using a valve in the implant.
- Double lumen — the outer lumen is prefilled at the manufacturer with a fixed volume of silicone gel, while the inner lumen is filled during the procedure through a valve in the implant. This third type allows for adjustments to the filler volume after surgery.
- The fourth type of silicone implant may appear to have no shell — looks and feels like a semi-solid rubber gel.

Source:
http://www.yourplasticsurgeryguide.com/breast-implants/implants-anatomy.htm

Exercise after plastic surgery 2

Facial Surgery
Eyelid surgery usually allows the patient to get around independently by the second or third day. The patient can usually return to work in about a week, but exercise is not recommended for at least two weeks, in order to keep sweat from interfering with tear ducts or stitching. Also, swelling around the eye might make it a bad idea to try exercising if the line of vision is compromised.

With a facelift, a person can usually get around without help by the second day, but probably won't feel comfortable going out in public for at least a week. The patient can usually return to work by two weeks after surgery, but exercise is not recommended for two weeks, and even then, it should be kept light. A person can return to a regular exercise routine 4-6 weeks after the procedure, as long as he or she is recovering at a normal rate.

Rhinoplasty
People who decided to undergo the rhinoplasty surgery should be very careful during the recovery time. They can start exercising only in a few weeks. It is indescribable dangerous to start doing exercises beforehand. After the rhinoplasty surgery the blood-vessels are very sensitive in the nose area. If you start to do exercises beforehand the vessels will not stand and the nose will start to bleed, what can harm the final results. During the activities the access of oxygen is more active. It influences the healing process. The smallest bruise while exercising can damage the shape of the nose, if it will happen, the new operation will be needed! Keep this in mind! Let your nose to heal properly.

Tummy Tuck
It is a good idea to exercise after surgery, but only after enough healing time has passed. Your surgeon will give you specific instructions on when you can exercise after your tummy tuck and what type of exercises are appropriate. As a general guideline, tummy tuck patients can start light to moderate activity after four weeks. After six to eight weeks, most people can resume all exercise and activity.

Buttock Augmentation
Most patients can resume normal activities within two weeks after buttock implant placement, or within one week after fat grafting. After this time you can start gentle walking but must refrain from jogging or doing heavy physical activity or exercising until six weeks after surgery. You can do upper body exercising after two weeks. Most patients return to work within a week after fat grafting and after two weeks from buttock implant placement.


Sources:
http://ezinearticles.com/?How-Long-After-Plastic-Surgery-Can-Exercise-Be-Resumed?&id=706003
http://www.cosmeticmiracles.com/handbook/exercising_after_cosmetic_and_plastic_surgery.html
http://www.yourplasticsurgeryguide.com/tummy-tuck/howperformed.htm
http://www.lookingyourbest.com/bodycontouring/articles/ButtockAugmentation/buttockaugmentation_recovery

Exercise after plastic surgery 1

Most surgeries require at least a 2-6-week healing period before you start exercising. We will be coaching you through your recovery and will make sure that you are physically ready to resume exercise safely. It is strongly recommended that you discuss with our staff any independent plans to initiate exercise.

Based on your type of surgery and the appropriate recovery period, a few weeks after surgery you will begin walking for 30-40 minutes. Your trainer will gradually begin weight training and more intensive cardiovascular exercises based on your progress and the limitations of your surgery. In 4-6 months after surgery, most patients resume an active exercise regimen similar to their routine prior to surgery. Until then, you are just warming-up!

Once you have resumed your fully intensive workout routine, your trainer will slowly vary the exercises such that you remain interested in the regimen. Our staff will help you accomplish your long-term goals of a healthy body, and the most beautiful face and figure.

Liposuction
Generally, during a few first days’ patients take strong pain medicine and stay at home. On the first week they take milder medicine; during this period they can start light exercises, such as walking, but not impact exercises such as running or aerobics. The decision to go in for sports at one dash will have tragic outcome on patient’s health. On the second week patient can start to use exercise machines, and, finally the running and aerobics can be done other three weeks.

There are no strict rules for exercising after cosmetic surgery, because every organism reacts individually, however, doctors recommend their patients to do light exercises. Initially, patients should not attempt too much exercise. Besides, it is rather difficult to do exercises wearing a garment that is why surgeon every time reminds their patients to wait and to start sport activities in a few weeks after the operation. There is no rush!! The scars and bruises should heal. As it was said earlier, the best exercise after the liposuction surgery is walking. All the patients should be physically able to walk in a few days after the operation. Short walks are strictly recommended, because if patient remains in bed he/she increases the risk for blood clots in the legs and lungs. Some patients who underwent the liposuction said that it was very difficult to start walking, because the pain they felt was hazardous, it was impossible to stand up. Also they said they dissipated a lot of energy during the recovery period and they hope that this will never happen again. The best solution would be to do about 25% of usual amount of exercises no matter how hard it would be (practice shows, that everyday it will be easier to do light exercises) and thereafter increase the daily exercise as tolerated.

Breast augmentation

The surgeon who performed the breast augmentation surgery knows what is appropriate for his patient; he/she gives recommendations on what level the physical activities should be resumed. As a rule, heavy lifting, pulling should be avoided for at least six weeks. However, women can do normal activities at any time if they cause no pain or discomfort. Let the body tells the patient what she can do or not do. Gentle walks are allowed within few days after breast augmentation . Warning: do not return to aerobic exercises for three weeks, because aerobic exercises can raise a blood pressure, which can cause late bleeding and can harm the results. Don’t rush, begin with light exercises! Instead of choosing exercises for the good of your health better focus on massage procedures, it is more useful than sport activities. Breast massage helps to format the shape of it.


Sources:
http://www.davidsayah.com/health_exercise.php
http://www.cosmeticmiracles.com/handbook/exercising_after_cosmetic_and_plastic_surgery.html

Butt Implants Style and Size

Each style and size of butt implants has varying dimensions, and hence, different volumes. Again, the selection of the proper style and size buttock implant depends on the desired need, and "look" your surgeon feels is appropriate to achieve the best, most natural appearance.

Gluteal Implants, most commonly referred as buttock or butt implants, are mainly used for augmentation surgery and occasionally for reconstruction or treatment of asymmetry.

The implant used for buttock augmentation or reconstruction are frequently placed beneath the fascia, or what is termed subfascially, beneath the fibrous lining that encases the buttock muscles. The fascia is commonly looked upon as an encasement for the muscle structure, offering lubrication and protection for the muscle fibers as they expand and contract. The implants may also be placed in the intra-muscular plane (within the muscle such as the gluteus maximus). The intra-muscular plane of insertion is commonly used when the patient is thin and has little body fat. Both implantation sites are well tolerated by the body.

Buttock implants are available in some styles. The most common design is a round, non-directional implant. These implants can be used in both accepted planes of insertion and provides uniform increased projection including upper pole fullness. Non-directional implants virtually eliminate the issue of implant rotation (movement or shifting). Directional implants refers to the general shape of the implant, requiring a specific orientation and placement, as they are not dimensionally the same in all directions. These implants provide an exceptional result when used in the sub-fascial plane to achieve a pre-cast desired symmetry, based on the artistic and aesthetic abilities of your surgeon in achieving the "look" they feel is best for your body style. There are custom buttock implants with mirrored (left and right) sides.

Custom buttock implants, unique to the individual, are also available and some surgeons, with vast experience in the implant procedure, use these buttock implants modifying them as necessary with surgical instruments such as a scalpel or scissors.

Recently gluteal implants have undergone significant improvements. Previously, implants used in other body areas were used as gluteal implants. Some implants were far too hard and were palpable (could be felt through the skin by others). Also, for example, breast implants were frequently used with unfortunate results. Breast implants, being gel or liquid filled, often ruptured and deflated at alarming rates. Most current implants are made out of "implant grade", soft-solid silicones and the hardness more closely matches the tissue they replace or augment. This provides a more stable implant and offers the natural feel one desires. Soft-solid implants, unlike breast implants, do not rupture and deflate.

The selection of the proper style and size buttock implant depends on the desired need.

Sources:
http://www.buttockimplants.com/buttock-implants.html
http://www.bodyimplants.com/body-contouring-implants.html

4 Alternatives for Benelli Lift

Benelli Lift, or Doughnut Mastopexy, is one of the breast lift procedures available to women with breast ptosis or sagging breasts. It is characterized by the doughnut-shaped incision made on the border of the areola. A piece of tissue of similar shape is removed. The remaining tissue is then stitched back to the areola in a purse-string like sutures. Compared to other similar treatments, Benelli Lift is less invasive and results in less scarring. Patients perfect for the Benelli procedure are women with small breasts with a mild to medium sagging.

There are several other breast lift procedures available depending on an individual's need. During a breast lift procedure, excess skin is lifted and is separated from the underlying tissues. The remaining skin is tightened around the breast tissues underneath. As a result, the breasts achieve an improvement in appearance and shape and are more upright. Although these procedures can be done on almost any breast, a surgeon determines which breast lift procedure will benefit the patient more. The type of procedure used is dependent on the degree of breast ptosis or sagging, or the result expected by patients.

Periareolar Breast Lift
This is also known as the crescent lift or crescent mastopexy. A woman may be a candidate for a crescent lift if her nipples or areolas are slightly lower than where it should be due to sagging. In this breast lift technique, a crescent or half-moon shaped skin on top of the areola is removed. The areola is then pulled up and stitched on the remaining skin above. Like the Benelli Lift, it provides a small lift. It is minimally invasive and the scars are well-disguised. It is perfect for small breasted women with mild ptosis.

Vertical Breast Lift
An almost T-shaped incision is made on the breast wherein the cut extends to the skin on top of the areola, around it and below it in a vertical manner. This procedure is slightly more invasive than the Benelli and Periareolar breast lift, but the lift degree result is large. This procedure is usually recommended for women with large breasts with medium to severe degree ptosis. The scarring left after the procedure is more noticeable than the Benelli or crescent.

Anchor Breast Lift
In this procedure, the cut made is anchor-like. An almost 3/4 circle incision is made on top of the areola, ending on a lateral cut across the lower portion of the breast. The almost circle-like incision will mark the new location of the areola. It is the most invasive type of breast lift and produces the most lift. It is one of the most common lifts performed today. The procedure is perfect for patients with large breasts with severe ptosis.

Breast Lift with Augmentation
A breast lift procedure may be done together with breast augmentation for a bigger, fuller breast.
Any licensed physician can perform breast lift surgery. It is important to select a certified, well-trained, experienced surgeon to perform the operation, not only to achieve the desired results but to minimize the risk involved.


Source:
http://www.onlinesurgery.com/article/4-similar-treatments-and-alternatives-for-benelli-lift.html

Benelli Lift

Description
This procedure is designed to lift smaller breasts that possess less than severe ptosis, or sagging, through the removal of a doughnut-shaped piece of tissue around the areola. The Benelli Lift is less invasive than full mastopexy (breast lift) and is not intended for patients seeking more drastic enhancement, such as a breast augmentation with lift.

What is a Benelli Lift and how is it generally performed?
The Benelli lift was designed to lift smaller breasts in women with less obtrusive ptosis, better known as the loss of elasticity, through the removal of a doughnut-shaped piece of tissue around the areola.

Benelli mastopexy usually results in only a scar around the areola. In cases where the nipple must be moved a long distance, or when the skin has lost much of its elasticity, an additional vertical incision or crease incision will be made.  Over time the scars fade and flatten, causing no aesthetic issues for the patient.

This surgery is considered to be less invasive than other forms of breast lift alteration.  When the piece of tissue around the areola border is excised, the surrounding remaining tissue is carefully sutured to the areola. Those incisions are closed with purse string sutures and at times a little more tissue may be removed above the areola to allow for a lifting effect when it is sutured. This results in a flatter, rounder breast shape, with minimal scarring. The procedure is usually performed on an outpatient basis under local anesthesia with sedation.

What is recovery like and what risks may be involved?
Patients are able to return to work within one week and have reported that it may take up to one year for the full effect to be seen.

With all breast alteration surgery, there is a small risk of decreased sensation, slow healing, and loss of nipple/areolar tissue.  With aging and weight fluctuations, results over time may vary.  It is important for each patient to have a thorough discussion with a cosmetic surgeon to gain a clear understanding of all risks involved.

Recovery after Procedure
It is recommended to take at least one week off from work or normal routine after having the Benelli Lift procedure. Common side effects include temporary bruising and swelling, numbness and breast discoloration. The patient should be able to return to her regular activities 1 week post surgery. However, strenuous physical activities should be avoided until 4 to 6 weeks after the procedure, to ensure that the wounds have already healed.

After the Benelli Lift surgery, patients need to wear the dressings and a light gauze bandage for several days. Patients can go home several hours after the surgery, and can take a shower the next day. The pain is usually minimal and can be controlled by medication, and the stitches can be removed on the 7th day.

Post Benelli Lift Living
Normal routines can be resumed in less than a month after getting a Benelli Lift. The result can give a beautiful and well-proportioned contour to the breasts, nipples and the areola. The effect will be noticeable after a few months to 1 year, and should last a lifetime. While surgical procedures and cosmetic treatments can claim long lasting effects, you have to maintain your new look to enjoy the maximum benefits of a Benelli Lift.

The most successful approach to retain the breasts' enhanced appearances is to maintain good health.
Doctors of post-operative patients advise them to follow a nutrition plan, regular exercise program and skincare management for a well-balanced lifestyle. Studies show that women recovering from breast lift surgery tend to gain more weight because of their inability to do strenuous activities in the weeks after the operation. Depression during recovery also tends to make women seek comfort from food. Awareness of this condition is the first step to help a patient overcome the post-operative trauma.

Living Healthy after Surgery
The only maintenance a patient needs to do after having a Benelli Lift is to stay healthy. It is important to jump back into normal physical routine once the healing is complete. Post-surgical patients should be aware of the need to incorporate exercise and healthy eating habits for the rest of their lives. There are multiple programs that can help in achieving a new lifestyle. It may take at least 6 months for patients to adjust to the new lifestyle and changes, but the effects can be enjoyed throughout their lifetime.

Sources:
http://www.plasticsurgery.com/benelli-lift/info.aspx
http://www.onlinesurgery.com/plasticsurgery/benelli-lift.asp
http://www.onlinesurgery.com/article/postbenelli-lift-lifestyle-maintenance.html

Eyelid Surgery

Description
Eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty or eye lift) is a popular cosmetic plastic surgery to remove excess skin, fat or muscle from droppy upper and lower eyelids. Blepharoplasty improves baggy skin under the eyes, sinking upper eyelids or drooping eyelashes that impair vision. The surgery can also treat a medical condition called ptosis (drooping eyelid), which is caused by poor muscle tone or nerve damage. Ptosis causes the eyelids to hang very low and block vision.

Blepharoplasty treats drooping eyelids, but not drooping eyebrows or wrinkles. Blepharoplasty is often performed with another cosmetic surgery such as a brow lift or facelift to improve droopy eyebrows, crow's feet and facial sagging.

Another type of blepharoplasty known as Asian eyelid surgery is gaining in popularity worldwide. This procedure, performed on Asians with a "single eyelid," creates a crease where none exists.

Why Eyelid Surgery?
As we age, excess skin forms in the eye area, and the skin loses elasticity. Fatty tissue can accumulate under the skin. Your eyes will "look older" because these aging processes leave the eyes appearing tired, wrinkled or puffy. Even with good skincare and eyecare, wrinkles, puffiness and drooping eyelids will catch up to you. Genetic factors and body chemistry can cause these aging effects in younger people. Plastic surgery may restore a youthful and refreshed appearance to your eyes.

Is Eyelid Surgery Right for Me?
The best candidates for blepharoplasty are physically healthy, emotionally stable and well-informed about the procedure. Ideal candidates are typically at least 35, though genetic factors may indicate treatment for younger people. Candidates may be excluded if they have any of the following conditions: dry eyes, high blood pressure, hypothyroidism, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, glaucoma, or Graves' disease. Your anatomy, including bone and supporting structure, may also affect your candidacy.

The Blepharoplasty Procedure
Your surgeon will make incisions along the line creases of the upper eyelid and possibly along the outer lower rim of the eye's skin. When removing fatty tissue, but not skin, the surgeon may perform a transconjunctival blepharoplasty with an incision inside the lower rim of the eye's skin. These incisions often reach the outer corners of the eyes. The surgeon then divides the fatty tissue and muscle from the skin so that excess skin, fat or muscle can be removed.

Eyelid surgery is often performed under local anesthesia — while you are sedated, numbed and awake — in an outpatient surgery center, surgeon's office or hospital. General anesthesia (meaning, while you are asleep) may be used. Be sure to discuss the appropriate type of anesthesia with your doctor and the anesthesia provider.

Depending on the extent of the procedure, time in surgery may be up to three hours. Patients return home typically within hours of the surgery.

Side Effects
Temporary tightness of eyelids, swelling, bruising, burning, and itching. Excessive tearing and sensitivity to light for first few weeks.

Risks
Temporary blurred or double vision. Infection, bleeding. Swelling at the corners of the eyelids. Dry eyes. Formation of whiteheads. Slight asymmetry in healing or scarring. Difficulty in closing eyes completely (rarely permanent). Pulling down of the lower lids (may require further surgery).

After Eyelid Surgery
Your eyes will likely be lubricated and covered with bandages after surgery. Oral medications will help with pain and discomfort. Report any unmanageable pain to your doctor immediately. The doctor will also prescribe an antibiotic to prevent infection.

You will receive a list of instructions to follow for several days, including:
- the proper way to clean your eyes
- use of cold compresses
- use of lubricating eye drops
- head elevation
- no makeup
- no alcohol
- no television
- no contact lenses

Stitches are removed about a week after surgery. Bruising and swelling will continue to decrease after stitches are removed. Sunglasses and protective sun block are required for several weeks. Normal activities can resume after about 10 days, though strenuous activities such as lifting, bending and exercise can resume after about three weeks.

Sources:
http://www.plasticsurgery.com/eyelid-surgery/info.aspx
http://www.yourplasticsurgeryguide.com/face-lift/eyelid-surgery.htm

Thermage: Skin tightening and contouring

As cosmetic surgery techniques and procedures continue to develop, areas of the body once believed to be difficult to treat can now be enhanced during a lunch break or an early afternoon escape from the office. For example, the revolutionary procedure known as Thermage, (also known as Radiothermoplasty, ThermaCool, and ThermaLift) provides patients with tighter, more youthful looking skin, all without face lift surgery. The Thermage application has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of wrinkles, furrows, creases, and so on, around the eyes.

With the increasing popularity of various cosmetic surgery procedures, including Thermage, it is important that the prospective patient researches and understands different issues like what the procedure can and cannot treat, inherent risks, costs, and other factors. Keep in mind, cosmetic surgery is just that – a surgical procedure whose results cannot simply be erased. While the information contained in this website will provide a good introduction to Thermage, when considering this or any other cosmetic procedure, we recommend that you consult a qualified provider with significant experience. Some important elements you should understand regarding this procedure include the following:

The Thermage Procedure
Thermage is typically performed in a doctor's office and may take up to an hour, depending on the size and condition of the treatment area. Thermage delivers radio frequency energy to heat collagen, a structural protein located in the deep layers of the skin. Thermage helps build and contract collagen, which in turn tightens the appearance of the skin's surface. During each pulse, the outer layer of the skin is cooled while the deeper layers of skin and fat are heated to induce collagen tightening.

Each energy pulse takes two to seven seconds. The entire face may require 400 to 600 pulses, and the stomach area may require 400 pulses. The amount of pulses for other treatment areas varies.

Thermage Results
Thermage results may be apparent after just one procedure. In fact, some women who have undergone body contouring around their love handles with Thermage have lost 1.5 inches of girth around their abdomen after one treatment.

The skin tightens during the initial process and continues to tighten for three to six months afterward. The procedure also stimulates your body's healing process, which produces more natural collagen over time.

The experience is often described as a deep heating or mild pinching sensation, but a new vibrating hand piece has led to significantly less discomfort.

Still, oral pain medication and a topical anesthetic ointment may be administered before treatment.

Best Candidates for Thermage
Thermage may work best for people who require 1 to 2 millimeters of facial tightening, compared with the 1 or more centimeters offered in a brow lift.

Body contouring candidates include those who have lax skin in the lower abdomen, such as women who have had children. Women with flabby upper arms, inner thighs and buttocks are also candidates for Thermage.

Side Effects
Thermage side effects are rare, but can include swelling, redness, blisters, peeling, bumps or dimpling. If a side effect occurs, it usually goes away within a few days to a few weeks.

Cost
Thermage cost ranges between $1,000 and $5,000 per treatment

Sources:

http://www.cosmeticsurgery.com/research/cosmetic-surgery/Thermage/
http://www.yourplasticsurgeryguide.com/face-lift/thermage.htm

Rhinoplasty

What is Rhinoplasty (Nose Job)?

Rhinoplasty is a type of cosmetic surgery that is performed in order to reshape the nose. Although rhinoplasty is most often sought for cosmetic reasons, it can also help correct structural defects that may cause breathing problems.

Rhinoplasty Overview
Rhinoplasty is a surgical procedure which is usually performed in order to improve the function or the appearance of a person's nose. Rhinoplasty can reduce or increase the size of person's nose as well as modify its shape.

The word rhinoplasty comes from the Greek word "rhinos" that means "nose" and the word "Plassein" which means "to shape". A rhinoplasty is also commonly referred as a "nose job" or "nose reshaping".

Rhinoplasty can change the shape of the tip or the bridge, narrow the span of the nostrils, or change the angle between your nose and your upper lip. Rhinoplasty may also correct an aesthetically unpleasing nose, birth defects, injury caused by an accident, or some breathing problems.

Not all rhinoplasty is performed for cosmetic reasons; rhinoplasty can correct structural abnormalities. One of the most common conditions that can be corrected with rhinoplasty is a deviated septum, which can lead to breathing problems, chronic stuffiness, post-nasal drip and even snoring.

Rhinoplasty can be performed to meet aesthetic goals (cosmetic surgery) or for reconstructive purposes to correct trauma, birth defects or breathing problems (reconstructive surgery). Rhinoplasty can be combined with other surgical procedures such to enhance the aesthetic results that the patient can obtain.

Rhinoplasty is one of the most common types of plastic surgery procedures and the most common type of facial plastic surgery today.

Rhinoplasty Candidates
Nose reshaping candidates should be at least in their mid teens — 14 to 15 for girls, and slightly older for boys. At these ages, the nasal bone has matured and the shape of the nose has stabilized. All rhinoplasty patients should have realistic expectations for their surgery. It is helpful for the surgeon to know, prior to surgery, what the patient hopes to look like after rhinoplasty, but it is important that those expectations be aligned with what is surgically possible. Before the rhinoplasty surgery, you'll have a chance to discuss your personal goals in detail with your rhinoplasty surgeon.

Risks and Benefits of Nose Surgery
Rhinoplasty carries the same risks as any other surgery. Bleeding, infection, and reactions to medications or anesthesia are possible side effects of rhinoplasty surgery. In addition, there are several risks that are unique to plastic surgery of the nose. These include burst blood vessels that can lead to red spots and small scars on the underside of the nose. You might also require a revisionary second procedure at some point in the future to remove or correct tissue. Explore this site to learn more about the risks and benefits of rhinoplasty surgery.

Closed Rhinoplasty
One of the most common rhinoplasty techniques is called "closed rhinoplasty." In a closed rhinoplasty, all of the incisions used for the surgery are hidden inside the nostrils. This, of course, if a benefit because it means that the scars will be entirely invisible to the casual observer. Although this surgery does not offer quite as much freedom to the rhinoplasty surgeon as an open rhinoplasty, it still offers a number of possibilities. For some patients, this surgery provides them with everything that they need. Even with all of the incisions made within the nostrils, the surgeon can still remove or implant cartilage and bone to reduce or increase the size of the nose.

Open Rhinoplasty
The open rhinoplasty technique is a procedure that has more incisions then the closed technique and the incisions are external where as the closed incisions are internal. In the open technique the rhinoplasty surgeon cuts the columella which separates the nostrils and that is where the tissues are located. Rhinoplasty surgeons use this technique more because it is easier to visualize how the nose will become. Also, more patients have open rhinoplasty technique performed on them when they have previously had rhinoplasty surgery.

Differences Between Open & Closed Rhinoplasty
Although the closed rhinoplasty technique sounds better due to no visible scarring, this technique is limited to those who can have this surgery and qualify as good candidates. This rhinoplasty technique works better for patients that are looking for minor changes. This would be good for those that need to remove the small bumps on the bridges of their nose. If there is more work to be done on the nose, patients are most likely getting an open rhinoplasty.

The open rhinoplasty technique is better for those that need more work done on their nose. However, there is more scarring and there is a scar that is on the columella which is more noticeable. However, taking care of the scar properly it will lighten up and look barely noticeable.

Sources:
http://www.docshop.com/education/cosmetic/face/rhinoplasty
http://www.rhinoplastyguide.com/

Cellulite Treatments 2

Treatments

Most treatments for cellulite remain largely unsuccessful because they only target the appearance of cellulite. But the dimpling on the surface of the skin is merely a symptom of the underlying cause.

No treatment option is permanent. Cellulite can continue to develop as we age. The primary function of treatment is to improve the appearance of cellulite by enhancing skin tone, tightening skin, and promoting lymphatic drainage. An integrated approach to cellulite is probably best of all.

Some of the popular treatments for cellulite include the following:

Methylxanthines: Methylxanthines are a group of chemicals that include aminophylline, caffeine, and theophyilline. These chemicals are present in many cellulite creams and are promoted as treatments for cellulite because of their known ability to break down fat stores. However, skin creams cannot deliver the required concentration of these chemicals for the length of time required for significant fat breakdown. While studies have shown a small reduction in thigh measurements with some of these preparations, they do not promote significant loss of cellulite.

Dietary supplements: Several of these products have been marketed and contain a variety of ingredients such as ginkgo biloba, sweet clover, grape-seed bioflavinoids, bladder wrack extract, oil of evening primrose, fish oil, and soy lecithin. These preparations claim to have positive effects on the body such as boosting metabolism, improving circulation, protecting against cell damage, and breaking down fats. Such claims are difficult to evaluate as is the case with similar assertions made on behalf of many supplements and alternative therapies. Concepts such as "metabolism," "circulation," or "cell damage" cannot be easily measured on an objective basis to determine whether or not any improvement has been achieved. Additionally, because these products are sold as dietary supplements and not as drugs, they are not subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). They are therefore exempt from meeting the scientific standards for both safety and effectiveness that are applied to drugs.

Furthermore, there are no valid clinical studies to support the use of these dietary supplements for the treatment of cellulite. Studies that have been conducted have not demonstrated any value of these supplements. Some dietary supplements that are promoted for the treatment of cellulite may also pose health risks or may interact with certain prescription drugs. For example, the formulation known as Cellasene contains iodine, which many doctors warn may be harmful for those with thyroid and other conditions.

Massage treatments: Several machines have been introduced that massage the areas affected by cellulite. These machines use rolling cylinders to gather areas of skin and massage them inside a chamber. One example of massage treatments is Endermologie, which was developed in France and has been used for cellulite treatment since the mid-1990s. This technique uses an electrically powered device that suctions, pulls, and squeezes affected areas. Treatments are expensive and typically last for 30-45 minutes, and 10-12 treatments are typically required before results are noticeable. Endermologie has been approved by the U.S. FDA for temporary reduction in the appearance of cellulite. While a temporary decrease in the appearance of cellulite may occur, the technique appears to redistribute fat rather than permanently alter its configuration under the skin. Regular maintenance treatments are required after the initial effect has been achieved or the appearance of cellulite will return.

Laser or light therapy: The FDA has approved two light-therapy devices that combine suction or massage with light therapy for the temporary reduction of the appearance of cellulite. TriActive is a treatment that combines a low-level laser treatment with suction and manipulation of the skin, while VelaSmooth is a treatment combining laser and massage therapy. Like Endermologie, both treatments require multiple treatment sessions and maintenance treatments to keep up the improved appearance. Laser/massage treatments are even more costly than massage treatments; the complete program generally costs thousands of dollars.

Mesotherapy: Mesotherapy is a controversial treatment for cellulite that involves injecting drugs or other substances directly into affected tissue. Often, FDA-approved medications are used off-label (meaning that they have been approved for other conditions but not for treatment of this particular condition) in the injections. Herbs and vitamins are often used as well in the injection cocktails. Multiple injections over multiple (typically 10 or more) sessions are administered. Although this procedure is offered by some physicians, most experts feel that this treatment is unproven and risky. A 2005 report in the Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy stated that: "Patients considering mesotherapy for cellulite must be aware that the substances currently being injected to treat this cosmetically disturbing, but medically benign, condition have not been thoroughly evaluated for safety or efficacy."

Collagenase: Collagenase is a naturally-occurring enzyme in the body that breaks down collagen, a component of connective tissue (the tissues that bind our cells together). A small study of 10 women with cellulite conducted in 2006 suggested that injections with this enzyme may be beneficial in improving the appearance of cellulite. The long-term effects of these injections are still unknown, and studies have not yet been carried out to determine the extent and duration of the improvements, if any. The treatment is considered experimental and is not yet routinely available, but research is underway to determine if collagenase injections may become an option for the treatment of cellulite.

Cellulite diets: Special "cellulite diets" have been proposed that claim to be effective in treating cellulite. Arguments for these diets claim that the combination of foods in the diet can reduce inflammation and improve circulation in affected areas and diminish cellulite. However, no studies published in the medical literature have supported these claims. Experts note that eating a healthy diet can decrease fluid retention and improve the overall health and appearance of skin, but specific diets designed to target cellulite are unnecessary.

Wraps: Many salons offer herbal or other types of body wraps as treatments for cellulite. Like cellulite diets, their effects have not been proven or reported in controlled studies in the medical literature. While wraps may decrease fluid retention and improve the overall appearance of skin, these effects are temporary. It is also not possible to "detoxify" the body by the use of herbal or other wraps.

Sources:
http://www.yourplasticsurgeryguide.com/other-procedures/cellulite.htm
http://www.medicinenet.com/cellulite/article.htm

Cellulite Treatments 1

What is cellulite?
Cellulite can be defined as lumpy substance that resembles cottage cheese and is commonly found on human parts such as buttocks, stomach and thighs. More specifically, the term is used to describe deposits of any material (generally fats) trapped in pockets of connective tissues that are situated just under the skin. Cosmetically, such condition is responsible for a progressive bulky appearance with creases and layers of fats that are visible even from the distance.

Cellulite is basically a modernized term for collections of the fat that push against the connective tissues those are just located under the skin resulting into dimpling or pucker or appearing like extra tires. One can check such condition by just pinching the skin around the upper thighs. If you pinch and you get some lumpy thing, the body might have cellulite. Cellulite is more common in women as compared to the men especially in the women above 35 years. However, nowadays, it is also getting common in adolescent girls and young women. This condition affects 80% of women and, with the passing of time, progressively worsens and gives rise not only to physical problems, but also to psychological ones as well.

What are the causes of cellulite?

Causes of cellulite include hormonal changes during puberty, during pregnancy and pre/post menopausal periods. Certain anomalies, overproduction of estrogen, disturbance in endocrine functions etc can also increase fat storage in the body and finally result into cellulite. The person with sedentary lifestyle that lacks of exercises and physical activities is also susceptible to have cellulite. Excess consumption of saturated fats and sugary items, poor hydration etc. also contribute housing unwanted layers of the fats many where in the body that can later appear as cellulite. Poor blood circulation and poor lymphatic flow can also cause cellulite according to some health experts.

There are many components that contribute in deciding the degree or stage of the cellulite condition in the human body. Some of them that have great impact on having this condition include genes, gender and the amount of the fats you have on your body. Cellulite also depends upon how thick your skin is and what is your age.

How to Get Rid of Cellulite ?

There are many ways to treat cellulite. Physical activities such as exercises, strict diet and giving up sedentary lifestyle help a lot reducing fat and cellulite condition from the body. There are some ultramodern techniques such as laser therapy; liposuction etc can drastically reduce cellulite and other fatty layers from the body. Health advisor agree that aerobic exercises and certain strength training are two of the best tools to win battle against cellulite. Some of the herbal supplements such as Guggulu, Eclipta, Garcinia, Indian gooseberry etc are good as health supplements that help reducing the body weight and those extra layers of the fats. One should take care while wearing clothes and shoes since poorly fitted apparels and footwear can also result into poor blood circulation and finally can result into cellulite condition.

Sources:

http://www.cellulitetalk.org/

http://www.yourplasticsurgeryguide.com/other-procedures/cellulite.htm